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On this page
  • Overview
  • 001 errors: general
  • 002 errors: unmarshaler
  • 003 errors: core
  • 004 errors: transpiler
  • 005 errors: filters

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  1. Detections
  2. Rules and Scheduled Rules
  3. Writing Simple Detections

Simple Detection Error Codes

Troubleshoot Simple Detections errors

PreviousSimple Detection Match Expression ReferenceNextCorrelation Rules (Beta)

Last updated 1 year ago

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Overview

Error codes from the model are stable, meaning they do not change over time and are formatted consistently.

Error codes have 10 characters, and each character group represents something different. To demonstrate this, take the error code SD00100001. It is broken down as follows:

  • First and second characters: Always SD

  • Third, fourth, and fifth characters: Represent the category: 001 - general

  • Sixth through tenth characters: Unique error code: 00001 - no rule specified

001 errors: general

Error code
Description

SD00100001

This error code is returned when a rule is not specified in the provided Simple Detections YAML. For example, if a Simple Detections YAML file has a top level key of Detection but there's no content under it.

SD00100002

This error code is returned when a file could not be read at the specified path.

SD00100003

This error code is returned when an unexpected type is encountered. This usually happens when you try to use a Condition like IsLessThanOrEquals with a non-numeric value.

SD00100004

This error code is returned when a Condition expected an integer value but got something else.

SD00100005

This error code is returned when a Condition expected a float value but got something else.

SD00100006

This error code is returned when a Condition expected a boolean value but got something else.

SD00100007

This error code is returned when a Condition expected a string value but got something else.

002 errors: unmarshaler

Error code
Description

SD00200001

This error code is returned when a YAML file could not be unmarshaled. This most often occurs when the YAML file is malformed.

SD00200002

SD00200003

SD00200004

This error code is returned when the YAML match expression for an existence Condition is malformed. Usually, this occurs when a Value or Values key is specified in the YAML:

SD00200005

This error code is returned when, after we finish unmarshaling the YAML, the resulting struct is invalid. Simple Detections runs a number of validations at this stage, including:

  • Validation that a specified KeyPath is using valid syntax

  • Validation that a specified Key is using valid syntax

003 errors: core

Error code
Description

SD00300001

This error is returned when a Simple Detection Rule Data Model could not be created. Most commonly, this will be a catch all for less specific errors. Check the "Inner Error" for additional details.

SD00300002

This error is returned when a Simple Detection Filter Data Model could not be created. Most commonly, this will be a catch all for less specific errors. Check the "Inner Error" for additional details.

SD00300003

This error is returned when Simple Detections was able to unmarshal the provided YAML but was unable to create a valid Simple Detections data model. This error should rarely occur, but if it does, it is likely due to a bug in the Simple Detections data models.

SD00300004

  • Existence conditions:

  • Absolute conditions:

    • only a Condition is provided

  • Scalar conditions:

  • List conditions:

    • Condition and Values are provided

  • List comprehension conditions:

    • Expressions contains:

      • One or more nested list comprehensions, i.e., a list comprehension calling another list comprehension

      • One or more simpler (i.e., not list comprehension) match expressions

SD00300005

SD00300006

This error code is returned when a Simple Detection GroupBy Data Model could not be created. Most commonly, this will be a catch all for less specific errors. Check the "Inner Error" for additional details.

SD00300007

  • A dynamic severity is specified

    • List comprehensions are not allowed in InlineFilters

SD00300008

This error code is returned when a Simple Detection Alert Context Data Model could not be created. Most commonly, this will be a catch all for less specific errors. Check the "Inner Error" for additional details.

SD00300009

  • A minimum of one (1) key/value pair is provided if AlertContext is specified

SD00300010

This error code is returned when Simple Detections was unable to validate the provided AlertTitle. Validations that are run on the AlertTitle include:

  • The AlertTitle is not empty

SD00300011

This error code is returned when a Simple Detection AlertTitle Data Model could not be created. Most commonly, this will be a catch all for less specific errors. Check the "Inner Error" for additional details.

SD00300012

This error code is returned when a Simple Detection Dynamic Severities Data Model could not be created. Most commonly, this will be a catch all for less specific errors. Check the "Inner Error" for additional details.

SD00300013

This error code is returned when a Dynamic Severity is specified but has no conditions:

SD00300014

This error code is returned when Simple Detections was able to create the Dynamic Severities Data Model, but was unable to validate it. Validations that are run on the Dynamic Severities include:

  • If DynamicSeverities is specified, at least one Dynamic Severity is specified

  • No list comprehensions are used in the Conditions

  • No Absolute Conditions are used in the Conditions

004 errors: transpiler

Error code
Description

SD00400001

SD00400002

SD00400003

SD00400004

This error code is returned when a Match Expression is not yet supported for transpilation to Python. This is unlikely to occur and is probably a bug in Simple Detections.

SD00400013

005 errors: filters

Error code
Description

SD00500001

Inline Filters only support the following conditions:

  • Equals

  • DoesNotEqual

  • IsGreaterThan

  • IsGreaterThanOrEquals

  • IsLessThan

  • IsLessThanOrEquals

  • Contains

  • DoesNotContain

  • StartsWith

  • EndsWith

  • IsIPAddressInCIDR

  • IsIPAddressNotInCIDR

  • CIDRContainsIPAddresses

  • CIDRDoesNotContainIPAddresses

  • IsIn

  • IsNotIn

  • IsIPAddressPublic

  • IsIPAddressPrivate

  • IsNullOrEmpty

  • IsNotNullOrEmpty

Inline Filters only support the following Match Expression forms:

SD00500002

This error code is returned when a YAML node could not be unmarshaled. This most often occurs when the Condition is invalid or the is malformed.

This error code is returned when the is invalid. This occurs when:

A has a malformed entry under the Values key:

A statement has a malformed entry under the GroupBy key:

An has a malformed entry in the Value that specifies which key's context to capture:

Validation that the specified format is correct

Validation that absolute Conditions (AlwaysTrue, AlwaysFalse) are only used with

This error is returned when Simple Detections was able to create a valid Simple Detections data model but was unable to validate the constructed . Validations that are run on constructed match expressions include, by type:

only a and Condition are provided

a , Condition, and Value are provided

a , Condition, and Values are provided

:

a , Condition, and Expressions are provided

This error code is returned when Simple Detections was able to create a valid Simple Detections data model but was unable to validate the statement. Validations that are run on the GroupBy statement include:

At least one is provided

This error code is returned when a Match Expression was expected to be a but is not a list comprehension. This is most commonly returned when:

List comprehensions are not allowed in

A list comprehension is attempted to be used in an

This error code is returned when Simple Detections was able to create a valid Simple Detections data model but was unable to validate the statement. Validations that are run on the AlertContext statement include:

No are used in the Conditions (e.g. Any, All, OnlyOne, None)

No are used in the Conditions

This error code is returned when a could not be converted to Python. See the "Inner Error" for additional details.

This error code is returned when a could not be converted to a Python comment. This is unlikely to occur and is probably a bug in Simple Detections.

This error code is returned when Simple Detections was able to convert all of the under the Detection key into Python, but was unable to construct the full Python rule. This is unlikely to occur and is probably a bug in Simple Detections.

This error code is returned when a Correlation rule could not be converted properly. Only relevant to .

This error code is returned when a could not be converted to an . See the "Inner Error" for additional details. Most commonly, this occurs when the provided Match Expression uses an unsupported Match Expression form or Condition for Inline Filters.

This error code is returned when a could not be converted to a . This is unlikely to occur and is probably a bug in Simple Detections.

AnalysisType: rule
RuleID: Test.MultiMatch.Key
DisplayName: a simple test of Multi-key match expressions
Severity: High
Enabled: true
LogTypes: 
  - Panther.Audit
Detection:
- Condition: Equals
  Values:
    # This first list element is invalid. It cannot have both Key and KeyPath. 
    - Key: abc
      KeyPath: a.b.c
    - Key: def
GroupBy:
  # This first list element is invalid. It cannot have both Key and KeyPath.
  - Key: abc
    KeyPath: a.b.c
  - Key: def
AlertContext:
  - Key: my.alert.context.key
  # The following Value field is invalid - you can only specify a single Key Specifier (Key, DeepKey, or KeyPath)
  Value:
    Key: p_any_ip_addresses
    KeyPath: p_any_ip_addresses
- Key: abc
  Condition: Exists
  Value: someInvalidString # This Value key is invalid.
DynamicSeverities: 
  - ChangeTo: CRITICAL
    Conditions: []
match expression
match expression
match expression
match expression
match expressions
Correlations Detections
match expression
Inline Filter
Inline Filter
match expression
Simple Detections
GroupBy
AlertContext
GroupBy
DynamicSeverities
AlertContext
Inline Filter
key specifier
multi-key match expression
key specifier
absolute match expressions
key specifier
key specifier
key specifier
Multi-key match expressions
key specifier
key specifier
list comprehension
combinators
multi-key match expressions
Key/value
Key/values
Existence