PantherFlow Statements

There are two types of PantherFlow query statements

Overview

PantherFlow is in open beta starting with Panther version 1.110, and is available to all customers. Please share any bug reports and feature requests with your Panther support team.

A PantherFlow query is composed of one or more statements. There are two types of statements: tabular expression statements and let statements.

Multiple statements in the same query must be separated by semicolons (;). The final statement does not need a semicolon.

Tabular expression statements

A tabular expression statement is usually what comes to mind when you hear "piped query." It is composed of a data source and typically one or more operators, separated by the pipe character (|). Each operator takes in data, performs its operation, then passes the transformed data on to the next operator.

In Search, you can begin your query with a database and table name (as shown below) or the union operator. If neither of these are provided, Search will use the values in the database and table dropdown fields.

panther_logs.public.aws_cloudtrail
| where accountId != '1234567'
| summarize Count=agg.count() by eventName
| extend tooHigh = Count > 100
| where tooHigh
| sort Count
| limit 10

let statements

A let statement assigns a tabular expression statement to a variable. It can then be referred to and used like a table. A let statement is not executed until it is referred to, or "called," in a subsequent statement.

If a let statement is called by a following tabular expression statement, the let statement must end in a semicolon (;).

Naming your query can be useful when you:

  • Don’t want to write out the same query more than once

  • Want to make it easier for others to understand what your query is doing

Example

The following example declares a query named elbOK, then refers to it later.

In this example, elbOK is executed exactly as it is defined in the let statement:

let elbOK = panther_logs.public.aws_alb
| where elbStatusCode == 200;

elbOK

Here, an additional operator is applied to elbOK within the tabular expression statement:

let elbOK = panther_logs.public.aws_alb
| where elbStatusCode == 200;

elbOK 
| where p_event_time > time.ago(1h)

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